Side effect

The most common side effects were headache and tides.

Usually the side effects of Vega Extra Strong 120 are mild or moderate and are transient.

Studies using a fixed dose have shown that the frequency of some adverse events increases with increasing dose.

The frequency of adverse reactions is presented in the following classification: very often — ≥10%; often — ≥1% and <10%; infrequently — ≥0.1% and <1%; rarely — ≥0.01% and <0.1%; very rarely — <0.01%; frequency unknown — cannot be determined based on available data.

Co side of the immune system: infrequently — hypersensitivity reactions (including skin rash), allergic reactions.

On the part of the organ of vision: often — blurred vision, blurred vision, cyanopsia; rarely, eye pain, photophobia, photopsia, chromatopsia, eye redness/injection of the sclera, changing the brightness of cvetovete, mydriasis, conjunctivitis, hemorrhage in the tissue of the eye, cataract, a disorder of the lacrimal apparatus; rarely — swelling of the eyelids and adjacent tissues, a feeling of dryness in the eyes, the presence of iridescent circles in the field of view around the light source, increased fatigue of the eyes, vision of objects in yellow (xanthopsia), vision of objects in red (erythropsia), conjunctival hyperemia, irritation of the mucous membrane of the eyes, unpleasant sensations in the eyes; the frequency is unknown — NPINZN, occlusion of retinal veins, visual field defect, diplopia*, temporary vision loss or decreased visual acuity, increased IHD, edema retina, retinal vascular disease, vitreous detachment/vitreal traction.

On the part of the organ of hearing: infrequent — a sudden decrease or loss of hearing, tinnitus, pain in the ears.

From the CCC: often — tides; infrequently — tachycardia, palpitations, decreased blood PRESSURE, increased heart rate, unstable angina, AV-blockade, myocardial infarction, cerebral thrombosis, cardiac arrest, heart failure, deviations in ECG readings, cardiomyopathy; rarely — atrial fibrillation, sudden cardiac death*, ventricular arrhythmia*.

The blood and lymphatic system: rarely — anemia, leukopenia.

On the part of metabolism and nutrition: infrequently — a feeling of thirst, swelling, gout, uncompensated diabetes, hyperglycemia, peripheral edema, hyperuricemia, hypoglycemia, hypernatremia.

From the respiratory system: often — nasal congestion; infrequent — nosebleeds, rhinitis, asthma, dyspnea, laryngitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, increased volume of sputum, increased cough; rarely — a feeling of tightness in the throat, dryness of the nasal mucosa, swelling of the nasal mucosa.

From the digestive tract: often — nausea, dyspepsia; uncommon — GERD, vomiting, pain in the abdomen, dryness of the mucous membrane of the mouth, glossitis, gingivitis, colitis, dysphagia, gastritis, gastroenteritis, esophagitis, stomatitis, rejection of liver function tests from normal, rectal bleeding; rarely, hypesthesia of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.

On the part of the musculoskeletal system: often — back pain; infrequently — myalgia, pain in the limbs, arthritis, arthrosis, tendon rupture, tenosynovitis, bone pain, myasthenia gravis, synovitis.

From the genitourinary system: infrequently — cystitis, nicturia, breast enlargement, urinary incontinence, hematuria, ejaculation disorders, genital edema, anorgasmia, hematospermia, damage to the tissues of the penis; rarely — prolonged erection and/or priapism.

From the Central and peripheral nervous system: very often — headache; often — dizziness; infrequently — drowsiness, migraine, ataxia, hypertension, neuralgia, neuropathy, paresthesia, tremor, vertigo, symptoms of depression, insomnia, unusual dreams, increased reflexes, hypesthesia; rarely — convulsions*, repeated convulsions*, fainting.

On the part of the skin and subcutaneous tissues: infrequently — skin rash, urticaria, herpes simplex, itching, sweating, skin ulceration, contact dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis; the frequency is unknown — Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Other: infrequently — a feeling of heat, swelling of the face, photosensitivity reaction, shock, asthenia, fatigue, pain of various localization, chills, accidental falls, chest pain, accidental injuries; rarely — irritability.

Clinical data

Cardiac studies. The use of Vega Cobra 120 Mg in doses up to 100 mg did not lead to clinically significant ECG changes in healthy volunteers. The maximum decrease in systolic pressure in the supine position after taking Vegah Cobra at a dose of 100 mg was 8.3 mm Hg.art., and diastolic pressure — 5.3 mm Hg.a More pronounced, but also transient effect on blood PRESSURE was observed in patients taking nitrates (see "Contraindications" and "Interaction").

In a study of the hemodynamic effect of Cobra Vega 120 Mg in a single dose of 100 mg in 14 patients with severe coronary artery disease (more than 70% of patients had stenosis of at least one coronary artery), systolic and diastolic resting pressure decreased by 7 and 6%, respectively, and pulmonary systolic pressure decreased by 9%. Vegal Extra did not affect cardiac output and did not interfere with blood flow in stenotic coronary arteries, and also led to an increase (by about 13%) of adenosine-induced coronary flow in both stenotic and intact coronary arteries. In a double-blind placebo-controlled study of 144 patients with erectile dysfunction and stable angina, taking antianginal drugs (except nitrates), exercise was performed until the severity of symptoms of angina increased. The duration of the exercise was significantly longer (19.9 seconds; 0.9–38.9 seconds) in patients taking Vegah Cobra in a single dose of 100 mg, compared with patients receiving placebo.

In a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study, the effect of changing the dose of Cobra Vega Extra (up to 100 mg) in men (n=568) with erectile dysfunction and hypertension, taking more than two antihypertensive drugs, was studied. Sildenafil Tablets Vegah Extra Cobra improved erection in 71% of men compared to 18% in the placebo group. The frequency of adverse effects was comparable to that in other groups of patients, as well as in those taking more than three antihypertensive drugs.

Studies of visual impairment. In some patients, 1 h after taking Sildenafil Tablets Vegah Extra Cobra at a dose of 100 mg with the Farnsworth-Mansell test 100 revealed a slight and transient violation of the ability to distinguish shades of color (blue/green). After 2 hours after taking the drug, these changes were absent. It is believed that color vision impairment is caused by inhibition of PDE-6, which is involved in the process of color transmission in the retina. Vegah Extra 120 Mg had no effect on visual acuity, contrast perception, electroretinogram, IOP or pupil diameter.

Dosage and administration

Inside, can be taken with or without water. When taking the drug, you should put a tablet, dispersed in the oral cavity, on the tongue, after which it will quickly dissolve, and it can be swallowed. The tablet should be taken immediately after opening the blister. Patients who are recommended a dose of Sildenafil Vega Extra 130 100 mg, the second tablet of Vegah Extra 120 Indication 50 mg should be taken after complete dissolution of the first tablet.

The recommended dose for most adult patients is 50 mg approximately 1 hour before sexual activity. Taking into account the effectiveness and tolerability of the dose can be increased to 100 mg or reduced to 25 mg (only tablets coated with a film, the appropriate dosage). The maximum recommended dose is 100 mg. Patients who are recommended a dose of Vegah Cobra 100 mg, it is necessary to take 2 table., dispersible in the oral cavity, dosage 50 mg consecutively one after another. The maximum recommended frequency of use — 1 time per day. It should be borne in mind that the absorption of Vegah Cobra significantly slows down when used in combination with fatty foods.

Special patient groups

Renal impairment. In mild to moderate renal failure dose adjustment is not required, in severe renal failure (Creatinine CL <30 ml/min) Vegah Cobra dose should be reduced to 25 mg.

Hepatic impairment. Since the excretion of Vegah Cobra is disturbed in patients with liver damage (in particular, cirrhosis), the dose of Vegah Cobra should be reduced to 25 mg.

Joint application with other drugs. Joint use with ritonavir is not recommended. In any case, the maximum dose of Vegah Cobra under any circumstances should not exceed 25 mg, and the frequency of application — 1 time in 48 h (see "Interaction").

When combined with inhibitors of CYP3A4 isoenzyme (erythromycin, saquinavir, ketoconazole, Itraconazole), the initial dose of Vegah Cobra should be 25 mg (see "Interaction").

To minimize the risk of postural hypotension in patients taking α-blockers, Sildenafil Vega Extra 130 Mg should be started only after achieving hemodynamic stabilization in these patients. Consideration should also be given to reducing the initial dose of Vegah Cobra (see special instructions and Interactions).

Old age. Adjustment of the dose of Sildenafil Tablets Vegah Extra Cobra is not required.

Cardiovascular complications

During the post-marketing use of Vegah Cobra for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, adverse events such as severe cardiovascular complications (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, sudden cardiac death, ventricular arrhythmia, hemorrhagic stroke, transient ischemic attack, hypertension and hypotension) were reported, which had a temporary connection with the use of Vegab Extra. Most of these patients, but not all of them, had risk factors for cardiovascular complications. Many of these adverse events were observed shortly after sexual activity, and some were observed after taking Vegah Cobra without subsequent sexual activity. It is not possible to establish a direct link between the reported adverse events and those or other factors.

Hypotension

Vegah Cobra has a systemic vasodilating effect, leading to a transient decrease in blood PRESSURE, which is not clinically significant and does not lead to any consequences in most patients. However, before prescribing Vegah Cobra, the doctor should carefully assess the risk of possible undesirable manifestations of vasodilating action in patients with relevant diseases, especially against the background of sexual activity. Increased susceptibility to vasodilators is observed in patients with obstruction of the output tract of the left ventricle (aortic stenosis, GOCMP), as well as with the rare syndrome of multiple systemic atrophy, manifested by a severe violation of the regulation of blood PRESSURE from the autonomic nervous system.

Since the combined use of Vega Extra Strong 120 and α-blockers can lead to symptomatic hypotension in some sensitive patients, Vegah Cobra should be used with caution in patients taking α-blockers (see "Interaction"). To minimize the risk of postural hypotension in patients taking α-blockers, the drug Vega Extra Cobra 130 Mg should be started only after achieving stabilization of hemodynamic parameters in these patients. It should also consider reducing the initial dose of Vegah Cobra (see. "Dosage and administration"). The doctor should inform patients about what actions should be taken in case of symptoms of postural hypotension.

Cobra Vega