Hearing impairment
Some post-marketing and clinical studies have reported cases of sudden hearing loss or impairment associated with the use of all PDE-5 inhibitors, including Sildenafil Vega Extra 130 Mg Cobra. Most of these patients had risk factors for sudden impairment or hearing loss. There is no causal relationship between the use of PDE-5 inhibitors and sudden hearing impairment or hearing loss. In case of sudden hearing impairment or hearing loss while taking Vega Extra 120, consult a doctor immediately.
Bleedings
Vega Extra Cobra enhances the antiplatelet effect of sodium nitroprusside, a nitric oxide donator, on human platelets in vitro. Data on the safety of Cobra 120 Vega Extra in patients with a tendency to bleeding or exacerbation of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer are not available, so the drug Vega Cobra in these patients should be used with caution (see With caution).
The incidence of nosebleeds in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with diffuse connective tissue diseases was higher (Vega Extra 120 — 12.9%, placebo — 0%) than in patients with primary pulmonary arterial hypertension (Cobra 120 Vega Extra — 3%, placebo — 2.4%). Patients receiving Cobra Vega Extra Strong 120 Mg in combination with an antagonist of vitamin K, the frequency of nasal bleeding was higher (8.8 percent) than patients who were not taking an antagonist of vitamin K (1.7 percent).
Use in conjunction with other means for the treatment of erectile dysfunction
The safety and efficacy of Vega Coin together with other PDE-5 inhibitors or other drugs for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension containing Cobra 120 Vega Extra (eg, Revatsio®), or other means for the treatment of erection disorders have not been studied, so the use of such combinations is not recommended (see "Contraindications").
Influence on the ability to drive and mechanisms. In patients receiving Cobra 120 Vega Extra any negative effect on the ability to drive a car or other means was not observed. However, since when taking Cobra 120 Vega Extra may develop dizziness, lowering blood PRESSURE, the development of chromatopsia, blurred vision, etc. side effects, care should be taken when driving and doing other potentially dangerous activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions. Also, you should be careful about the individual action of the drug in these situations, especially at the beginning of treatment and when changing the dosage regimen.
Influence of Cobra 120 Vega Extra on other drugs
Cobra 120 Vega Extra is a weak inhibitor of cytochrome P450 — 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 2E1 and 3A4 ISOENZYMES (IC50 >150 µmol). When taking Cobra 120 Vega Extra in recommended doses, its Cmax is about 1 µmol, so it is unlikely that Cobra Vega 120 Mg can affect the clearance of the substrates of these isoenzymes.
Cobra 120 Vega Extra increases the hypotensive effect of nitrates both with long-term use of the latter, and with their appointment for urgent indications. In this regard, the use of Cobra 120 Vega Extra in combination with nitrates or nitric oxide donators is contraindicated. While taking α-adrenoblocker doxazosin (4 and 8 mg) and Cobra 120 Vega Extra (25, 50 and 100 mg) in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia with stable hemodynamics, the average additional decrease in sad/dad in the supine position was 7/7, 9/5 and 8/4 mm Hg.article, respectively, while in the standing position — 6/6, 11/4 mmHg, and 4/5.art. respectively. Reported rare cases of symptomatic postural hypotension in such patients, manifested in the form of dizziness (without fainting). In some sensitive patients receiving α-blockers, simultaneous use of Cobra 120 Vega Extra can lead to symptomatic hypotension.
There were no signs of significant interaction with tolbutamide (250 mg) or warfarin (40 mg), which are metabolized by CYP2C9 isoenzyme.
Vega 120 Mg (100 mg) has no effect on the pharmacokinetics of the HIV protease inhibitor, saquinavir, which is a substrate of CYP3A4 isoenzyme, at its constant level in the blood.
The simultaneous use of Cobra 120 Vega Extra at equilibrium (80 mg 3 times a day) leads to an increase in the AUC and Cmax of bosentan (125 mg 2 times a day) by 49.8 and 42%, respectively.
Vega Pills (50 mg) does not cause an additional increase in bleeding time when taking acetylsalicylic acid (150 mg).
Vega Pills (50 mg) does not increase the hypotensive effect of alcohol in healthy volunteers with Cmax of alcohol in the blood on average 0.08‰ (80 mg/DL).
In patients with hypertension, no signs of interaction of Vegah Extra 120 Indication (100 mg) with amlodipine were found. The average additional reduction in blood PRESSURE in the supine position is 8 mm Hg.V. (systolic) and 7 mm Hg.V. (diastolic).
The use of Cobra 120 Vega Extra in combination with antihypertensive agents does not lead to additional side effects.
The pharmacokinetics of Cobra 120 Vega Extra in the recommended dose range is linear.
Suction. After intake of Cobra 120 Vega Extra is rapidly absorbed. Absolute bioavailability averages about 40% (25 to 63%). In vitro Cobra 120 Vega Extra at a concentration of about 1.7 ng/ml (3.5 nm) inhibits the activity of PDE-5 50%. After a single dose of Cobra 120 Vega Extra 100 mg average Cmax free Vega Coin in plasma men is about 18 ng/ml (38 nm). Cmax when taking Cobra 120 Vega Extra inside fasting is achieved for an average of 60 minutes (from 30 to 120 minutes). When taken in combination with fatty foods, the rate of absorption decreases: Cmax decreases by an average of 29%, and Tmax increases by 60 minutes, but the degree of absorption does not change significantly (AUC decreases by 11%).
Distribution. The average Vss of Cobra 120 Vega Extra is 105 l. the Association of Cobra 120 Vega Extra and its main circulating N-demethyl metabolite with plasma proteins is about 96% and does not depend on the total concentration of the drug. Less than 0.0002% of the dose of Cobra 120 Vega Extra (an average of 188 ng) was found in sperm 90 minutes after taking the drug.
Metabolism. Cobra 120 Vega Extra is metabolized mainly in the liver by the action of CYP3A4 isoenzyme (main pathway) and CYP2C9 isoenzyme (minor pathway). The main circulating active metabolite, formed as a result of N-demethylation of Vega Cobra 120 Mg, undergoes further metabolism. The selectivity of this metabolite against PDE is comparable to that of Vega Extra Cobra, and its activity against PDE-5 in vitro is about 50% of the activity of Vega Extra 120. The concentration of the metabolite in the blood plasma of healthy volunteers was about 40% of the concentration of Cobra 120 Vega Extra. N-demethyl metabolite undergoes further metabolism; its T1/2 is about 4 no.
Breeding. The total clearance of Cobra 120 Vega Extra is 41 l/h, and the final T1/2 — 3-5 h. After oral administration, as well as after I/V, Cobra 120 Vega Extra is excreted as metabolites, mainly by the intestine (about 80% oral dose) and to a lesser extent by the kidneys (about 13% oral dose).
Cobra 120 Vega Extra is a potent selective inhibitor of cGMP-specific PDE-5.
Mechanism of action
The implementation of the physiological mechanism of erection is associated with the release of nitric oxide (NO) in the cavernous body during sexual stimulation. This, in turn, leads to an increase in the level of cGMP, the subsequent relaxation of smooth muscle tissue of the cavernous body and an increase in blood flow.
Cobra 120 Vega Extra does not have a direct relaxing effect on the isolated cavernous human body, but enhances the effect of nitric oxide by inhibiting PDE-5, which is responsible for the disintegration of cGMP.
Selective Extra Vega against PDE5 in vitro, its activity against PDE5 superior activity against other known PDE isoenzymes: PDE-6 — 10 times; PDE-1 more than 80 times; PDE-2, PDE-4, PDE-7 PDE–11 more than 700 times. Sildenafil Vega Extra 120 is 4000 times more selective for PDE-5 than PDE-3, which is crucial because PDE-3 is one of the key enzymes in the regulation of myocardial contractility.
A prerequisite for the effectiveness of Cobra Vega Extra Strong 120mg is sexual stimulation.
Vega Coin restores impaired erectile function in conditions of sexual stimulation by increasing blood flow to the cavernous bodies of the penis.
Vega Pills